Git and Github are tools that can be very useful for developers, but determining what they do and the differences between them can be confusing.Git and GitHub comparisons are constantly being requested, and questions about how they work together are constantly being asked. There are quite a few similarities between them but their differences are very relevant in application. If you understand the functions of both git and GitHub, you can put them to work in order to streamline your development process. You can even integrate the two and use them in conjunction.
What is Git?
Git is a version control software for developers. It is a distributed version control tool that can manage a development project's source code history and is installed locally on the computer of the developer. The Git tool runs locally on a computer, is completely self-sufficient, and it does not require the use of any external, cloud hosting service to function. Git also is known as a distributed version control system which means using Git you can push and pull yours as well as others changes to other people’s machines.
Version control refers to the process of saving different files or ‘versions’ throughout the various stages of a project i.e. it is a system that records changes to a file or set of files over time called the ‘versions’. In other words, these versions will help you in tracking the changes in your codes/project and if necessary, undo those changes as well. This feature of being able to compare, differentiate and revert changes between two versions of a particular project becomes really helpful when working on a larger project. Larger projects mean more people working on the same code which increases the chances of conflicts. Using version control you can easily prevent these conflicts.
What is Github?
GitHub is a Web-based Git version control repository hosting service. It provides all of the distributed version control and source code management (SCM) functionalities of Git while topping it with a few of its own features. GitHub makes it easier to collaborate using git. It’s a platform that can hold repositories of code in cloud-based storage so that multiple developers can work on a single project and see each others’ edits in real-time.
"Is Git and GitHub the same thing", the answer is definitely no. There is clearly a difference between Git and GitHub. Listed below are some of the significant differences:
- Git is installed locally while Github is hosted in the cloud.
- Git is focused on Version Control and Code Sharing while Github is centralized on source code hosting.
- Git is primarily a command-line tool while Github is administered through the web.
- Git has no user management feature while Github has built-in user management.
- Git has minimal external tool configuration features while Github has an active marketplace for tool integration.
There is clearly a difference between Git and GitHub. Git is implemented with a laser-sharp focus on the tasks a software engineer needs to perform in order to version code and share it. GitHub plays the role of the cloud-hosted, online, Git repository that teams can use to store code centrally.
I believed this helped someone..
*Happy Coding